Local Political Power in The Legislation Process
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46507/jclp.v2i2.462Keywords:
Local Political, Legislative Process, Political PowerAbstract
The democratic system adopted by Indonesia gives a central role to political parties as the main instrument in realizing a democratic state life. This research aims to reveal the political forces that often occur in the legislative process of making regulations in Indonesia. Using a qualitative-descriptive interpretive method and a phenomenological approach, this research explores the political forces involved in legislative making by the executive and legislature. The results show that in regulation-making, there is a power gap between the executive and the legislature. The political power of the executive tends to be dominant because they are the highest power holder. It cannot be denied that there are interests of actors in it who seek to maintain and expand their power. The formation of legal products involves the influence of political power through political processes in state institutions that have authority and power. In addition, this research reveals the political dynamics that occur in the legislative process, where the interaction between the executive and the legislature is a crucial factor. This political process includes negotiations, compromises, and competing interests between the various parties involved. Thus, regulation-making is not only the result of technical considerations and community needs, but also influenced by the dynamics of political power at the local level.
References
Agassi, M. A., Hendrawan, R., & Mubarak, A. A. (2023). Analisis Politik Hukum Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2009 Tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batubara. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisipline, 1(11). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10282684
Anderson, S. E., DeLeo, R. A., & Taylor, K. (2020). Policy Entrepreneurs, Legislators, and Agenda Setting: Information and Influence. Policy Studies Journal, 48(3), 587–611. https://doi.org/10.1111/psj.12331
Bhakti, T. S. (2017). Politik Hukum Dalam Putusan Hakim (The Politic of Law in a Verdict). Jurnal Hukum Dan Peradilan, 5(1), 53. https://doi.org/10.25216/jhp.5.1.2016.53-72
Chindarkar, N., Howlett, M., & Ramesh, M. (2017). Introduction to the Special Issue: “Conceptualizing Effective Social Policy Design: Design Spaces and Capacity Challenges.” Public Administration and Development, 37(1), 3–14. https://doi.org/10.1002/pad.1789
Chu, PH. and Chang, Y. (2017). John W, Creswell, Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Journal of Social and Administrative Sciences, 4(June), 3–5.
Dunn, W. N. (2015). Public policy analysis. routledge.
Fikri, S. (2018). Politik Identitas dan dan penguatan Demokrasi Lokal (Kekuatan Wong kito dalam demokrasi lokal). TAMADDUN: Jurnal Kebudayaan Dan Sastra Islam, 18(2), 167–181. https://doi.org/10.19109/tamaddun.v18i2.2701
Gandhi, J., Noble, B., & Svolik, M. (2020). Legislatures and Legislative Politics Without Democracy. Comparative Political Studies, 53(9), 1359–1379. https://doi.org/10.1177/0010414020919930
Handoko, B. (2017). Kewenangan Komisi Yudisial dalam Perspektif Politik Hukum Peradilan, Etika dan Moral. Al-Itjima International Journal of Government and Social Science, 2007, 159–180
.
Hashimov, E. (2015). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook and The Coding Manual for Qualitative Researchers: Matthew B. Miles, A. Michael Huberman, and Johnny Saldaña. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, 2014. 381 pp. Johnny Saldaña. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, 2013. 303 pp. Taylor & Francis.
Judge, D. (2003). Legislative Institutionalization: A Bent Analytical Arrow? Government and Opposition, 38(4), 497-516+i. https://doi.org/10.1111/1477-7053.t01-1-00026
Krupnikov, Y., & Shipan, C. R. (2020). Voter uncertainty, political institutions, and legislative turnover. Political Science Research and Methods, 8(1), 14–29. https://doi.org/10.1017/psrm.2018.32
Lule, A. (2019). Dinamika Interaksi Legislatif Dan Eksekutif Di Pulau Morotai (Mengurai Konfigurasi Politik dan Penjelasan Alternatif). Jurnal Academia Praja, 2(02). https://doi.org/10.36859/jap.v2i02.115
Mattalatta, A. (2009). Politik Hukum dan Perundang-undangan. Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, 6(4). https://doi.org/10.25216/jhp.5.1.2016.53-72
Purbaningrum, I. A., & Sasono, S. (2023). The Inclusive Democracy in Political Contestation: Overview of Political Dynamics of Gender Mainstreaming from The Perspective of Feminism. International Conference for Democracy and National Resilience (ICDNR 2023), 149–160. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-148-7_13
Sobhan, P. R., Block, F., Nazrul, K., & Road, I. (2017). Bangladesh ’ s Permanent Liberation Struggle : Constructing an Inclusive Democratic Society Bangladesh ’ s Permanent Liberation Struggle : Constructing an. 2(January).
Solikhin, A. (2017). Menimbang Pentingnya Desentralisasi Partai Politik di Indonesia. Journal of Governance, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.31506/jog.v2i1.2120
Syukriy, A., & Andra, A. J. (2006). Perilaku oportunistik legislatif dalam penganggaran daerah. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi 9 Padang, 23–26.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in Journal of Contemporary Local Politics agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).


