Political Participation of Fishermen Community Voters Amidst COVID-19 in the Local Election
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46507/jclp.v2i1.336Keywords:
Political Participation, Fisherman Community, Local ElectionAbstract
This study examines fisherman community voters' political engagement in Covid 19 in the 2020 Regional Head Election in Tritiro Village, Bontotiro District, Bulukumba Regency. This qualitative research method analyses primary and secondary data using interview, observation, and documentation. According to the study, (1) Active Participation: The fishing community participates in the post-conflict local election by campaigning for certain candidates openly, placing banners for candidate pairs, socialising the programme for the next 5 years if mandated by the community, and most of the fishing communities choose one Paslon because of the 4 existing candidates, one may change and (2) Passive Participation: the fishing community participates passively because the problem occurs almost every general election and events have not been adequately analysed for the next participant. First, political parties' candidates are old. (2) campaign promises are not fulfilled with political realities, (3) post-conflict local election organisers lack socialisation, (4) candidate candidates are considered too much talk and not realised after taking office, and (5) the community participates passively because each community has a different perspective. (6) There are more pressing issues and (3) the Abstain group (Golput) or apathetic groups: Fishing communities rarely skip district head elections in Bulukumba Regency this year. Even if fishing villages are apathetic and think an election is pointless, they believe their one vote cannot influence the outcome.
References
Croke, K., Grossman, G., Larreguy, H. A., & Marshall, J. (2016). Deliberate disengagement: How education can decrease political participation in electoral authoritarian regimes. American Political Science Review, 110(3), 579–600. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055416000253
Dodgson, J. E. (2017). About research: Qualitative methodologies. Journal of Human Lactation, 33(2), 355–358.
Ekman, J., & Amnå, E. (2012). Political participation and civic engagement: Towards a new typology. Human Affairs, 22(3), 283–300. https://doi.org/10.2478/s13374-012-0024-1
Evelina, L. W., & Angeline, M. (2015). Upaya Mengatasi Golput pada Pemilu 2014. Humaniora, 6(1), 97. https://doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v6i1.3302
Fachrozy, A. (2002). Tingkat Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat Nelayan Kecamatan Babakan, Kabupaten Cirebon, Provinsi Jawa Barat [IPB University]. http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/22024
Foale, S., & Manele, B. (2004). Social and political barriers to the use of Marine Protected Areas for conservation and fishery management in Melanesia. Asia Pacific Viewpoint, 45(3), 373–386. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8373.2004.00247.x
Haluana’a, F. J., Nasution, I., & Batubara, B. M. (2020). Analisis Tingkat Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa Orahili Kecamatan Pulau-Pulau Batu Kabupaten Nias Selatan. In Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) (Vol. 2, Issue 1, pp. 46–52). Universitas Medan Area. https://doi.org/10.31289/jipikom.v2i1.180
Harjanto, N. (2011). Politik Kekerabatan dan Institusionalisasi Partai Politik di Indonesia. Analisis CSIS, 40(2), 138–159.
James, T. S. (2011). Fewer Costs, More Votes? United Kingdom Innovations in Election Administration 2000–2007 and the Effect on Voter Turnout. Election Law Journal: Rules, Politics, and Policy, 10(1), 37–52. https://doi.org/10.1089/elj.2009.0059
Kodiyat, A., & MS, B. (2021). Pengaruh Partai Politik Bagi Pendidikan Politik Pemilih Pemula Pada Pemilihan Walikota Kota Medan Tahun 2022. Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum, 8(1), 101–112. http://ojs.uma.ac.id/index.php/gakkum
Roberts, K. M. (2016). Democracy in the Developing World: Challenges of Survival and Significance. Studies in Comparative International Development, 51(1), 32–49. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-016-9216-8
Sabarisman, M. (2017). Identifikasi Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Miskin Pesisir. Sosio Informa, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.33007/inf.v3i3.707
Serrat, R., Warburton, J., Petriwskyj, A., & Villar, F. (2018). Political participation and social exclusion in later life: What politically active seniors can teach us about barriers to inclusion and retention. International Journal of Ageing and Later Life, 12(2), 53–88. https://doi.org/10.3384/IJAL.1652-8670.18395
Sinkkonen, E. (2021). Dynamic dictators: improving the research agenda on autocratization and authoritarian resilience. Democratization, 28(6), 1172–1190. https://doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2021.1903881
Triono, T. (2017). Pemilu dan Urgenitas Pendidikan Politik Masyarakat dalam Mewujudkan Pemerintahan yang Baik. Jurnal Agregasi : Aksi Reformasi Government Dalam Demokrasi, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.34010/agregasi.v5i2.447
Yuliarta, I. W., & Rahmat, H. K. (2021). Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pesisir Berbasis Teknologi Sebagai Upaya Memperkuat Keamanan Maritim di Indonesia. Dinamika Sosial Budaya, 23(1), 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/ jdsb.v23i1.1698
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in Journal of Contemporary Local Politics agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).


